Pengaruh Pemberian Traksi-Translasi dan Hold Relax Terhadap Perubahan ROM Shoulder Akibat Capsulitis Adhesive
The Effect Of Traction-Translation and Hold Relax on Changes Due ROM Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis
Abstract
Latar Belakang : Capsulitis Adhesive adalah gangguan yang terjadi di area bahu berupa peradangan pada kapsul sendi yang menyebabkan rasa kaku dan nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian trkasi-translasi dan hold relax terhadap perubahan ROM shoulder pada pasien Capslitis adhesive. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Pra Eksperimen dengan One group pre-test & post-test design. Populasi sampel adalah penderita Capsulitis Adhesive Poli Fisioterapi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Barru. Pengambilan data pasien dengan menggunakan goniometer pre-test dan post-test. Selama masa penelitian jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu seluruh penderita. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penderita yang mengalami Capsulitis Adhesive lebih banyak dialami kelompok usia ≥ 45 tahun dan jenis kelamin sebagian besar perempuan. ROM sebelum & sesudah pemberian intervensi menunjukkan ada perubahan yang signifikan dari nilai p=0,000 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Berdasarkan Uji Paired Sampel T Test dengan nilai p= 0,000 < (0,05) telah memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh traksi-translasi dan hold relax terhadap perubahan ROM pada penderita Capsulitis Adhesive. Kesimpulan : Disimpilkan bahwa ROM sebelum & sesudah pemberian traksi-translasi & hold relax memperlihatkan ada perubahan ROM setelah diberikan teknik traksi-translasi dan hold relax.
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